Usability & Transfers
Seating
EVERYDAY USABILITY CONTEXTS
Wheelchair provisioning guidelines state that:
“Understanding the client’s goals and expectations is a fundamental outcome of the assessment [process]”.
The ultimate provisioning outcome goal is defined as enabling your “desired level of activity and participation in activities of daily living”, (reference: RESNA). Here we are referencing the term usability to refer to all the things that your powered wheelchair needs to enable you to do, in order to maximise your independence and quality of life in the context of “daily living”.

Leif from Norway is able to reach the top shelf at his local supermarket thanks to our powered lift function.
While your ability to get in and out of the powerchair is just one of many considerations, it has been highlighted because of its primary implications for selecting your optimum seating solution.
In some jurisdictions, such as the US, public and medical insurance funding is limited to enabling activities of daily living within your home. In other countries like Australia, public AT funding is more broadly justified in terms of what is reasonable and necessary to pursue all aspects of daily living, both inside and outside your home.
Working within this broader funding context, Magic Mobility considers a user’s needs that motivate everyday living activities of all types, namely: Family, Social, Work, Recreation, Travel and Adventure. Our guidelines refer to these broad areas to prompt you to think about what daily living activities you should reasonably expect to pursue with the assistance of your powerchair and assistive technology solution.
While these life aspect categories are useful for considering your life goals as fully as possible, this seating-focused review of usability issues refers more narrowly to the practical, physically related mobility challenges that arise across many activity types.
EVERYDAY USABILITY NEEDS
Elevate your seat
Elevating your seat enables you to reach higher places in everyday living environments, such as kitchen shelving at able-bodied standing level. This powered function can support your daily living needs, such as during meal preparation or when doing your grocery shopping, and may allow you to reduce your reliance on attendant support. In social contexts, seat elevation enables you to speak face-to-face with people who are standing, which delivers both interpersonal and physical benefits. At concerts, events or sports matches the lift function improves your view and elevating your seat while moving is also helpful when navigating through busy pedestrian areas or crowds.
Tilt or recline your seat
The ability to tilt your seat may be important when negotiating steep slopes or kerbs, both for providing footrest clearance and maintaining your safe and comfortable centre of gravity within the chair. A tilted seat position can also enable everyday tasks such as eating or driving a vehicle. The ability to recline your seat may assist with toileting or adjusting your position. Forward tilt can improve your ability to reach items on benches and may assist with forward transfers.
Move or remove your joystick controller
The ability to remove, swing back or drop down your joystick controller enables a number of everyday activities, such as sitting comfortably at a desk or table, accessing driving controls or avoiding damage to your powerchair during travel or transportation.
Flexible or flip up armrests
Apart from lateral transfers, the ability to lift or lower your armrest can be practical in all sorts of situations. For example, one of our Extreme X8 users does so to practice her archery skills, whereas others may raise or lower their armrest to get closer to a table or desk, or to do their washing. Discover more about our flip up and flexi arm rests.
TRANSFERRING IN AND OUT OF YOUR CHAIR
The ability to transfer in and out of your chair is a major consideration when selecting an ideal seating solution. Depending on your levels of muscle tone and motor control, you may be able to transfer independently or with some personal assistance, or you may need to be hoisted in and out using a sling lifted with a mechanical hoist.

INDEPENDENT OR PERSONALLY ASSISTED TRANSFERS
For independent and personally assisted transfers, a range of seating functions may be required. Click below to explore more about the ways users commonly transfer into and out of their powerchair.
Forward Transfers
Forward or anterior transfers typically involve you standing up and pivoting onto a bed, into a chair or another wheelchair. Discover our seating and power options designed to assist users with forward transfers:Anterior tilt
The ability to tilt your seat forward is known as anterior tilt. This powered capability may make forward transfers easier, with or without assistance.
Our front, rear and mid-wheel drive Frontier range of bases can all be fitted with transfer tilt that provides up to 13° forward slope in the chair’s seat.
Our Magic 360 bases have been designed so that a standard tilt or tilt and elevate function can be fitted to enable 5° of anterior tilt at the lowest position.
Please note that our Extreme X8, XT2 and XT4 bases cannot be fitted with anterior tilt.
Leg rests
When transferring forwards from your powerchair, the main challenge is to minimise tripping risks associated with the footplate attached to the chair. Your choice of an ideal leg rest depends on a range of factors associated mainly with your physical condition.
Flip-up footplate
Our basic leg rest option is a central post to which a variety of footplate options can be attached, including flip-up footplates and footplate shapes and sizes of various kinds. For people with the ability or assistance to manually flip up their footrest, this option is most cost-effective.
Transfer tilt with articulating footplate
Our Transfer Tilt articulating footplate is recommended for people who can manage an independent forward transfer, but cannot flip up their footplate, or who need to put their weight onto the footplate when transferring. This hinged-footplate mount articulates once the footplate reaches the floor, enabling the full extent of anterior tilt while minimizing tripping risks and assisting the natural motion of the body to transfer forward.
Swing away leg rests
An alternative way to enable independent or personally assisted forward transfers is to use our Swing Away leg rests, which swing sideways to clear the space in front of the chair.
Lateral Transfers
Another common method of independent or personally assisted transfer is to move sideways off the powerchair onto another chair or bed, which is known as a lateral transfer. Read more below about our seating innovations that assist users with sideways or lateral transfers:Flip-up or flexible armrest
Key to enabling a lateral or sideways transfer is to move the armrest up and out of the way. Magic Mobility provide two options to enable this to happen; the simpler is a flip-up armrest that pivots at its connection point to the backrest frame. The flexi armrest enables the same flip-up movements, as well as lateral adjustments that allow for all sorts of other armrest placements.
Seat elevation
Another key function to enable lateral transfers is seat elevation. This may be required to align the level of your powerchair seat with whichever surface you are transferring to or from. Typically, this is required for transfers into or out of your bed but may also be key to allowing you to transfer into a motor vehicle.
Sling Transfers
For people requiring the assistance of a mechanically hoisted sling to transfer in and out or their chair, here are the power features that may assist you:
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